NOTE
Java 8 New Features
Java 8 features and a groupingBy example that converts a List into Map<String, List>.
This is a historical learning note and may contain outdated or incomplete understanding.
1. New Features
- Lambda expressions (allow functions to be passed as method parameters)
- Stream API
- Date Time API
- Optional class
- PermGen space was removed and replaced by Metaspace
2. Common Usage
2.1. List -> Map<String, List>
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
List<Employee> employeeList = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(
new Employee(1, "A", 100),
new Employee(2, "A", 200),
new Employee(3, "B", 300),
new Employee(4, "B", 400),
new Employee(5, "C", 500),
new Employee(6, "C", 600)));
Map<String, List<Employee>> employeesMap = employeeList.stream()
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getName));
System.out.println(employeesMap);
}
}
Discussion
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